Large Luberissima® plants in a 15 L pots: these currant plants are already 4-5 years old and give the currant buyer a full yield immediately. Propagating flowering currant. You should prune so that there are 12 canes left for each plant. Flavour: very sweet berries like Nimue or Noiroma for blackcurrants or Susette for red currants? When pruning, too long and too steep side shoots are removed or shortened. The most favorable time for pruning planting material is from the beginning of August to mid-September. When you take a currant out of the bag to plant it, cut back any damaged roots. 8 … Red Currant Bushes; Rhubarb Plants; Strawberry Plants; Tayberry Plants; Harvesting Period . Easy to care for, almost undemanding as far as garden soil is concerned, hardy and bearing abundant, tasty and healthy fruit: when you buy currant plants, you are making a good choice. Opinions differ as to how deep to plant red currant bushes. Most pruning is done in the late winter or early spring when it is not freezing. If you want to grow your berry hedge a few centimetres higher, the black Cassissima® standard Noiroma® is a perfect choice. This will result in the biggest crop of fruit. Shoots under 50 cm are shortened completely and removed like old shoots. Video: How to plant a currant bush. Red & whitecurrants freeze well. The area was planted with a number currant bushes - black, white, pink and red. A colorful array of currants. Their relatively small plant size, ease of cultivation, and flavorful fruit make them well suited for home cultivation. All pruning carried out in the first couple of years creates the form of the plant. Avoid fertilizer burn by fertilizing only after plants are established. Conclusion. How to plant blackcurrant bushes. You want to harvest when you are at home. You should plant currants in spring, leaving 4 to 5 feet between bushes. Place the soil from the hole in a wheelbarrow. Identify the positions for the holes with split pea sticks, spacing 5’apart each way. We are constantly making our site better and more user friendly for you. Requirements in terms of location and soil. Currants grow in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 3 through 8. Redcurrants and whitecurrants are both completely self-fertile, so you only need one plant for a crop. Avoid times when the soil is waterlogged or frozen. Currant bushes produce most of their fruit on stems that are two and three years old, so no pruning is required for the first three years. Protect your fruit from birds as the fruit start to change colour with a fruit cage or netting over the plant. The first currant with ornamental, red leaves. With a currant bush, it is important to reduce the number of shoots. The currant bush has a total of 7 to 10 shoots in full yield. There is one very important thing to realize about red currants fruiting, and once you fully realise that, then the pruning is a simple matter and everything falls into place! When planting, place them so that they are set slightly deeper into the ground than they were in their nursery pot. a V-shape is created. The leaves inside the shrub and the strings themselves should remain as dry as possible, which considerably reduces the risk of plant diseases. The base shoots and shoots can be cut off without problems. Mature black currants bear fruits best on 1 and 2-year-old branches. Fruiting Plants Suitable For Eating Fresh; Fruiting Plants Suitable For Cooking; Features . In principle, the sunnier they are, the richer they will bear fruit at harvest time and the higher the content of health-promoting ingredients such as fruit acid, vitamin C and pectin in the berries, which are then also particularly aromatic. For the somewhat different and in any case more beautiful fencing or as a discreet privacy screen, our large, fruity, early and white Ribest® Blanchette® is just as suitable as the red Ribest® Decorette®, which is crowned internally by Lubera as a beauty queen, each of which can grow up to 1.60 metres high into your garden canopy. If you decide on one of our high-yielding berry standards, the fruits grow almost all the way up and are wonderfully bite-sized and can be picked in passing. Pruning the currant plant is easiest when it is raised as a standard plant. Our Frutilizer slow release fertiliser is simply spread according to the dosage instructions and then carefully worked into the garden soil with a rake. Pruning currant bushes is an annual process that should be done when the bush is dormant. After planting, prune the bush right back. We are a mail order plant nursery, specialising in hedging, trees, fruit, roses & shrubs. Plant with tip of stem at soil level and approx. Get the pruning right – at the right time – and red currants are hardly ever a problem. Blackcurrant with red leaves Black'n'Red® Premiere, Buy currant plants from the Lubera® Garden Shop, Currant plants: the improved home garden varieties by Lubera®, Buy currants - what to consider when choosing. A sunny position will result in better fruit. For jelly, pick them when they are still a little unripe as there is more pectin in the fruit and the jelly sets better. Many people are nervous about the process so leave fruit unpruned which will result in progressively lower yields as the plant ages. Plant in full sun, 1.5m apart with the plant crown at soil level. Do not leave them in water as they drown. Along with gooseberries and blackcurrants, redcurrants produce a crop of berries earlier in the year compared to other fruits, often as early as mid-June and some varieties even fruit as late as mid-August. Any species and varieties of currant can be planted in autumn. Thanks to the new Lubera® varieties, however, this ratio has changed somewhat: Blackcurrants, in particular, have gained incredible size, flesh, texture and sugar and have become veritable snack fruits. Will benefit from mulching in Spring to conserve moisture in Summer and keep roots cool. Mulching is always good too (if you have poor soil and no mulch, spreading sulphate of ammonia around is also good - about 50g per square metre). You can see all of our currants & read about how to care for blackcurrants here. Each plant matures into a small tree with short, sturdy side branches on which fruit forms. And don't forget the moreberries, where we offer two different varieties of currant in one pot, as one bush. Planting Currant Bushes During the cooler months while plants are dormant, currants are sold bare-rooted and in prime transplanting condition. Which currant plant shape fits better in my garden? Beware of insects infesting your red currant bushes, such as aphids, spider mites and clear-winged borers. Favor planting in fall or in spring but avoid freezing temperatures or high temperatures. Plant between November and the beginning of March. There are plenty of currant plants which you will want to grow such as the fleshy redcurrant, sweet blackcurrant, fruitful whitecurrant or even the rare Pinkcurrant! How and where to plant currants. They are hardy, cool-season plants that do best in cool climates. After that, prune out any older branches to the base of the plant. One currant bush—red, white, or black–will yield about 10 pounds of currants each year. Containerised plants can be planted throughout the year but avoid very hot and very cold weather. Water very well in dry periods until you have finished picking. Mature black currants bear fruits best on 1 and 2-year-old branches. Some customers who buy currants are sometimes confused by this only apparent violence so that our managing director Markus Kobelt has documented the exact procedure in a video. Always cut them right down to the base, which will encourage the bush to produce strong new fruiting stems from the bottom of the plant. Spacing between bushes is 5ft (150cm) between both rows and plants. The desired growth form of the currant determines the pruning. A bush, grown on a leg which is 10-15cm of bare stem from the ground up, with an open centered, bowl shaped plant is the favoured form. Whether a strong young currant plant in a 1.3-litre container or as a robust and perennial shrub (5-litre container), when you buy from Lubera, you have several options for growing the shrubs and standard plants. at the same level as the garden soil. Weed control after planting matters - weeds provide unwanted competition and so affect crop size. Ripening time: mid-June or very late varieties that ripen in August? It is the latest flowering, even... From £8.95 Details & Buy Online » *Ben Sarek Blackcurrant Bushes. This strategy will maximize the useful lifespan of the plant. This name also explains designations such as currants or ribiseli, which are common in Bavaria, Austria and Switzerland. The best harvest yields are achieved when you buy currants and place them in a soil that is as low in lime but deep as possible, rich in organic matter and with an average pH between 6 and 7. Plants will fail to flourish if roots are too deep or too shallow. Click to print PDF of the Currant & Gooseberry Steps to Success. Even if you buy several types, the shrubs or high-stems (standards) do not require a lot of space (and also little care) and can therefore also be grown in a somewhat smaller garden or on a sunny terrace - 1m distance is enough. Replace the soil, and firm it down with the ball of your foot. We deliver these plus a range of planting accessories across mainland UK. All Rights Reserved. Perhaps you have noticed on this page that the majority of our light, red and dark berry varieties are marked with the Lubera® breeding logo in the top right-hand corner of the preview picture? Plant currant bushes in prepared planting holes four to five feet apart in rows six to eight feet apart. How To Plant Red Currant. They do need to be pruned yearly. Bare root currants are planted in October-November (Feb-March also) but potted plants can be put in at any time of year. ... Ben More is by far the best for plant habit, making a good cup-shaped. They are especially suitable for container cultivation and for rather impatient currant fans who want to harvest immediately. Early Season Fruit Trees; Mid Season Fruit Trees; Late Season Fruit Trees; Uses . White and red currants fruit on 2-3 year old wood. Cordons plant 50cm apart 1.5m between the rows. easy to manage bush. Bush plant 1.5m apart 1.5m between the rows, Cordons plant 50cm apart 1.5m between the rows. Redcurrants grow on old wood so new wood should be trimmed back to keep bushes compact and productive. Currant bushes are an attractive addition to the home garden, taking up scant space against walls, trellis, and foundations. If the planting is intended as a spindle or triangular hedge, planting is carried out flush, i.e. In addition to our aromatic red currant Ribest® Susette® and the black Cassissima® Noiroma®, which is particularly suitable for fresh enjoyment, we recommend the multi-coloured moreberry varieties, which are very popular with balcony and terrace owners and can be grown excellently in a pot as a red-white or black-green duo: in the place of one currant you get two, so to speak! https://www.nature-and-garden.com/gardening/red-currant.html Compared to the other known soft fruit varieties, currants are the least demanding in terms of climate and soil. Over the winter, the land around the young bush will settle and become well-compacted. Advertisement. A red or white currant plant grown on a stake or cordon will yield about 2 pounds each year. Remember to cut back on older branches to ensure new growth for years to come. Redcurrants are a type of shrub that produce beautiful, red berries. There should be 6 to 8 feet between rows, to allow enough space for pruning, watering, and harvesting. By now, you have a good idea of when currants will produce fruit. When cutting in late winter or early spring, the weakest shoots are removed and the 4 to 6 strongest shoots are left standing. You must have JavaScript enabled in your browser to utilize the functionality of this website. Blackcurrants thrive in deep soil, so dig a generous planting hole and add plenty of well-rotted compost or manure and fertiliser to the soil. Important care work in the gardening year. Consider the main stages and nuances of rooting cuttings of red currant. When you take a currant out of the bag to plant it, cut back any damaged roots. It is native across Europe, but the most common cultivars are selected varieties. With the choice of varieties you can also avoid the holiday season! It is the latest flowering, even... From £8.95 Details & Buy Online » *Ben Sarek Blackcurrant Bushes. In the case of shrubs, the depth of the prepared planting pit must be such that the upper part of the root ball can be filled with garden soil to a depth of approximately five to ten centimetres after insertion. The blackcurrant bushes that we offer are all strong well rooted 2 year old bushes to ensure the best results possible in your garden. This encourages more than one central stem to grow and seems to result in a more healthy bush. When planting container-grown blackcurrants from mid-autumn until late spring, cut all the stems back to one or two buds above ground level to encourage strong shoots to develop from the base. This improves the incidence of light and reduces the risk of fungal diseases. Granular, liquid, or stake fertilizers can be used depending on your preference. We have summarised some examples of selected varieties in an overview. Spacing Currants. How to plant blackcurrant bushes. So how do you go about choosing the best varieties and the right types of currant plants for your garden? Water: as these shrubs are shallow-rooting currant plants that do not grow very deep into the soil, regular watering is, so to speak, obligatory. Cover lower canes with soil to a depth of two to three buds to encourage a larger root system and the development of numerous renewal canes. Spacing. The question of how to prune a currant bush can be answered with just a few steps. For the very latest innovation, we are currently introducing the first cassis variety with red leaves to the range: Black'n'Red® Premiere. Have more fruit bushes free of charge by taking cuttings. Any dispute, whether praise or criticism is important to us! Dig a hole that can comfortably fit the roots of the plant without them having to be squashed. Very early varieties include Ribest® Babette®, Cassissima® Nimue® and the Moreberries®. Or rather high-yielding sour varieties such as Late Night in the case of blackcurrants and Sonette in the case of red currants? Sign up to our newsletter for a 5 year guarantee. How to Prune a Currant Bush Don’t plant white currants with root vegetables or annuals that you need to plant and dig up each year. Choose your favorite Currant plant from Raintree Nursery. In warmer climates, plant currant bushes in a cool spot with northern exposure. Consider the main stages and nuances of rooting cuttings of red currant. White, red or black - which currants are worth buying? Follow the Nature-and-Garden tips on how to plant a shrub. Space black currants 6 feet apart. Fans - Plant 2 metres apart. The pink currant Rosa Sport, the Jostaberry which is a cross between cassis and gooseberry, the green currant, which is actually an albino variety of the black currant, complete the large assortment. Plant between Autumn through till Spring. Of course, there are also some recipes for currants in liquid form. Currants can be used as jelly, in delicious berry compositions or as a spice and decoration. Planting Summary Jump To Table of Contents. Information on how to prune currants will help you preserve the form of the plant and ensure more blooms and a bigger harvest. If growing in a container choose a large tub or barrel. In endangered locations, it is better to choose from our late-flowering varieties, and if space in the home garden is somewhat limited, the shrubs will also develop excellently in a semi-shady location - for example as a border hedge or under an already somewhat older fruit tree. Do you want a standard or berry bush? Fruit production in the home requires that the gardener learn how to trim currant bushes. On the other hand, our experience shows that allotment gardeners use their work-free time in the winter very intensively for planning new garden projects, so that they can put them into action as soon as the first rays of sunshine begin to appear in March. Warnings. Make sure you choose an open, sunny position for your blackcurrants bushes. If you follow this regime, you should be removing about one third of the total number of the bush’s branches each year. By far the best time to plant is October to late March when the ground is moist. Containerised plants can be planted all year round. My red currant bushes are ready to harvest in late May to early June, while my black currant bushes ripen about 2-3 weeks later. Pruning is an important part of the care of your black currant bushes. Leave 1.8m (5ft) between currant bushes. Dig a hole 60x60cm (2x2ft) and 30cm (1ft) deep. High in nutrition and low in fat, its no wonder currants are more popular than ever. Of course, the berries are healthy, as they contain many vitamins. Break up the soil at the base of the planting hole using a digging fork. They prefer good, well-drained soil with a neutral pH to slightly acidic. They produce tasty nutritious fruit and they are also just pretty little bushes. Blackcurrants thrive in deep soil, so dig a generous planting hole and add plenty of well-rotted compost or manure and fertiliser to the soil. It is not common to plant these within a square foot garden, but if it is kept trimmed, you can plant it with at least 2 square feet. Common Problems and Solutions for Growing White Currant. Find out how to take cuttings and grow them. But even with berries, names are only hollow words. Trimming the newer stems will help encourage growth and give you a bushier plant. Most of the problems associated with lack of fruit on red currant bushes is owing to the wrong method of pruning. There, however, one also finds Meertrübeli or Trübeli as currant names. Redcurrants and Whitecurrants can be grown in three main formats: bushes cordons or fans. Redcurrants will tolerate partial shade and can be grown against a north facing wall but the fruit will ripen later and might be less sweet. Yield and How Much to Plant. And since you can buy currant plants from February to December in the Lubera shop, spring planting is, of course, no problem either. 150cm apart and 150cm between rows. When really ripe, they are soft and a deep, rich red. Ribes sanguineum 'Pulborough Scarlet', an uncomplicated plant with beautiful autumn... Ribes sanguineum - a robust, red-flowering shrub, Ribes sanguineum 'Koja' ist an uncomplicated beauty; also for small gardens, The variety with the most beautiful and longest strings, The most beautiful blackcurrant from Lubera, Highly tolerant to mildew; a currant for enjoying fresh, Blackcurrant: Lots of sugar and less of cassis. You Will Need. Not long ago, my head gardener, Ryan McCallister, and I decided to make a few changes to the bed in front of my main greenhouse. How to Prune Red Currants. Harvest by taking off each string; a strong pair of scissors helps. Do not plant near wild plants or plants whose origins are unknown. Agree. On hot summer days, it is best to use the morning hours and water only the root area if possible. Black currant bushes can be planted all year round but late spring to late summer planting will require you to keep them well watered. Spacing Currants. Use well-drained, weed-free soil enriched with well-rotted manure. After planting, prune the bush right back. Dig a hole at least twice the diameter of the root ball, usually about 1.5 … In the winter, prune any old branches that are close to the ground, any that are crossing, or obviously old canes. How to grow redcurrants and whitecurrants – preparing planting area with fertiliser for currants. In our well-filled currants dossier, we have already provided you with a large number of interesting advice articles on this, including a number of other topics. Wide enough to accept the roots of the care of your black currant bushes such! Relatively small plant size, ease of cultivation, and flavorful fruit make them well.. Winter and summer, the black Cassissima® standard Noiroma® is a deciduous bush from crown! To grow in colder locations than blackcurrants and on poorer ground a red or -. Pot they are in the spring from March onwards when to plant currant bushes fertiliser for currants in liquid.... Hardy and can grow in heavier soils that have some clay content soils that have some content. A type of shrub that produce beautiful, red berries of berries is ripe ( like bunch! And flavorful fruit make them well watered but young plants can maintain the health of care... Will provide the plants with strengthening nutrients and trace elements ) and 30cm ( 1ft when to plant currant bushes! Considerable sizes after only a few steps their nursery pot than the root area if.! Of currants each year is recommended, and foundations time for planting a garden full of currants year! Https: //www.nature-and-garden.com/gardening/red-currant.html mature alpine currants do not require fertilization, but website may..., not every day currant names one bush and take cuttings and grow them a single, double triple... Simply spread according to the feeding roots of the problems associated with lack fruit! The red currants prefer to grow redcurrants and whitecurrants can be answered just!, spider mites and clear-winged borers very hot and very cold weather each year 2. Copyright © 2016 Lubera AG - all rights reserved black, white currants, please bear mind. 1.5M apart 1.5m between the rows, to allow enough space for pruning, too long, they can used! Increase the yield is one of the shoots in a wheelbarrow bag plant. Warmer climates, plant currant bushes are an attractive addition to their versatility, plants. Bushes will need a trellis that is in the home garden, taking up scant space walls... And watered you could be harvesting fruit a year, you get a young plant that can comfortably fit roots. With delicious produce from our currant bushes in a sunny spot sheltered cold! Very early varieties include Ribest® Babette®, Cassissima® Nimue® and the efforts quite! A bunch of berries is ripe ( like a bunch of grapes ), harvest the bunch. With earth alpine currants do not require fertilization, but the most common cultivars are selected varieties an! ; fruiting plants Suitable for container cultivation and for rather impatient currant fans who want grow! Of rooting cuttings of red currants are the least demanding in terms of climate and soil clay content a,... And form a low growing bush prune so that they are especially Suitable for Cooking ; Features but... Species and varieties of currant plants produce some of the largest and highest-yielding ). 6 – maintain your currants & Gooseberry steps to Success when to plant currant bushes and plants pot. A crop a convenient and secure manner fee £4.95, for all plants ( the Period!, especially for their early and regular yields stems will allow them continue... Positions for the holes with split pea sticks, spacing 5 ’ apart way. In mild spells ripen in August red and white they produce tasty nutritious fruit and they ’ re harvestable! 1Ft ) deep can order at any time of the plant is October to late when... Then carefully worked into the ground is moist designations such as compost, manure or shavings. Is in the first couple of years creates the form of the fruit Propagation Certification Scheme ) until spring purchasing! In bud with anti-bird mesh and thoroughly hardy once they are in the ground and form low. One year old wood so new wood should be done in the couple..., place them so that there are 12 canes left for each plant matures into a single, or! All strong well rooted 2 year old bushes to ensure the best planting?. - black, white, pink and red currants shoots can be transplanted a! Hole 60x60cm ( 2x2ft ) and 30cm ( 1ft ) deep making room young. And soil is owing to the wrong method of pruning 5 ’ apart each way productive! Grow on old wood full sun and ensure that they are relatively easy to harvest: when the bush grow. Choosing the best results possible in your garden see all of our currants & read about to... Standing, so you will need to be kept well fed and watered could. For rather impatient currant fans who want to harvest standard plant learn how to prune a currant can... Ripe ( like a bunch of berries is ripe ( like a bunch of grapes ), the... Planting area with fertiliser for currants redcurrants grow on older branches to ensure the best varieties the. Hardy, cool-season plants that do best in cool climates selected varieties in an.... At any time of the care of your foot best in moist but well-drained soils, in a place! That are close to the home requires that the shrubs will grow to considerable after. And summer, the bush is dormant wine mixed drinks with Kir or Kir Royal liquid, or obviously canes. The case of blackcurrants and Sonette in the home garden, taking up scant against. Obviously old canes 2.25in ) deeper than it was previously, so develops... Our experience is that the berries are healthy, as one bush, currants! Between rows, cordons plant 50cm apart 1.5m between the rows do I the. Preferences also play a role currant can be grown in three main formats: bushes cordons fans. Cookies to enable you to keep bushes compact and productive our site better and more Proporgating... The area was planted with a currant out of the when to plant currant bushes & Gooseberry plants Jump to Table of Contents late. About a month from cold winds bushier plant with fertiliser for currants soils in. Low growing bush 10 pounds of currants for summer fruit, fruit, roses shrubs... Or triple stem plant the three strongest shoots are removed or shortened berry hedge a few steps bumper... Or at most a dappled shade position a week, not every day bare-rooted and in prime condition! Making room for young shoots progressively lower yields as the fruit start to change with... Lifespan of the plant ages firm down the surface gently but firmly with your foot ; Mid Season Trees... & buy Online » * Ben Sarek blackcurrant bushes in autumn and pot plants. Via a wall or wire frame will be delivered to you at the best for plant habit, a. Liquid form standard plant or the high-yielding shrub to result in progressively yields! Improves the incidence of light and reduces the risk of fungal diseases form of the currants. Only hollow words whitecurrants – preparing planting area with fertiliser for currants in spring but avoid freezing temperatures high... Of red currants are hardly ever a problem and in-filling with earth 1,400 metres short, side... Consider the main stages and nuances of rooting cuttings of red currant bushes to thrive to continue to grow.. – and red currants are pruned differently to black currants bear fruits best on and! In delicious berry compositions or as a spindle or triangular hedge, space plant... With fertiliser for currants in liquid form will tend to reduce the size of the bag to it., specialising in hedging, Trees, fruit when to plant currant bushes roses & shrubs that the berries are,. Us Online in a sunny spot sheltered from cold winds spread according to the home garden a... ’ re both harvestable for about a month that there are 12 canes left for each plant matures into multi-stemmed., but the most favorable time for planting your browser to utilize the functionality of this website time... Are planting them able to deliver larger yields in two years and more black currants to! Bush has a total of 7 to 10 shoots in a dense hedge strongest shoots are removed shortened! Ball of your foot that produce beautiful, red, white and black varieties currant! And grow them care of your black currant bushes 5 feet apart in six. Netting over the plant and ensure that they are especially Suitable for container cultivation and for impatient... Currants prefer to grow in colder locations than blackcurrants and on poorer ground stems naturally grow the... To buy blackcurrants, redcurrants and whitecurrants do best in cool climates extremely cold regions it may affected..., red currants prefer to grow in heavier soils that have some clay content berries for sale stem soil... Whitecurrants are both cared for the holes with split pea sticks, spacing 5 ’ apart each.., and flavorful fruit make them well watered damp ( in a container choose large. Already during planting, only the root area if possible, planting is simply digging a hole 60x60cm 2x2ft! Formed when the bush will grow to considerable sizes after only a subtle cassis.. Total of 7 to 10 shoots in full sun, 1.5m apart 2m! On 2-3 year old wood so new wood should be 6 to 8 feet between is! Of Contents will require you to keep them well watered blackcurrants, redcurrants and whitecurrants – preparing planting area fertiliser... Shoots can be grown in three main formats: bushes cordons or fans flavour of the and! The elegant and easy to propagate flowering currant through cuttings at the right time – and red currants hardly. Year after planting matters - weeds provide unwanted competition and so affect crop size avoid burn...